• mitigation of nothing at stake problem an integral security mechanism in consensus algorithms, such as tendermint
  • that detects and penalizes validators
    • who sign two different blocks
    • at the same height
  • this mechanism ensures network security and integrity by
    • detection
      • monitoring the blockchain for instances
      • where a validator signs conflicting blocks at the same height
    • penalty
      • enforcing slashing
      • which involves automatically reducing the staked tokens of the offending validator
      • as a deterrent against dishonest behavior
    • removal
      • potentially removing the validator from the active validator set
      • to prevent further malicious actions
  • these measures are designed
  • params