hormone neurotransmitter primary emotion plant species optimal daily consumption notes
dopamine pleasure mucuna pruriens 250-500 mg standardized extract (15-20% L-DOPA) Start with a lower dose to assess tolerance.
serotonin joy Griffonia simplicifolia 50-100 mg of 5-HTP Typically taken in the evening for better sleep.
Cymbopogon citratus (Lemongrass) 1-2 cups of tea (1-2 g dried leaves) Avoid excessive use if prone to low blood pressure.
cortisol pain Withania somnifera (Ashwagandha) 300-500 mg standardized extract (5-10% withanolides) Best taken in the evening for stress reduction.
Centella asiatica (Gotu Kola) 300-600 mg standardized extract Long-term high doses may affect liver health.
oxytocin love Trigonella foenum-graecum (Fenugreek) 500-1000 mg standardized extract High doses may cause gastrointestinal discomfort.
Piper betle (Betel Leaf) 1-2 fresh leaves Excessive consumption may cause mild oral irritation.
norepinephrine focus Panax ginseng 200-400 mg standardized extract (4-8% ginsenosides) Best taken in the morning. Prolonged high doses can cause insomnia.
Centella asiatica (Gotu Kola) 300-600 mg standardized extract Same as above; long-term high doses may affect liver health.
endorphins euphoria Papaver somniferum (Opium poppy) Not recommended without medical supervision High risk of addiction and legal restrictions.
Zingiber officinale (Ginger) 1-2 grams fresh or dried Generally safe; excessive use may cause gastrointestinal discomfort.
Adrenaline excitement Ephedra sinica Not recommended due to significant health risks Can cause serious cardiovascular issues; often banned.
Piper nigrum (Black Pepper) 1-2 grams Generally safe; high doses can irritate the digestive tract.
gaba calmness Camellia sinensis (Green Tea) 2-3 cups Provides mild calming effect; high doses may cause insomnia.
Justicia gendarussa (Daun Gendarussa) 1-2 grams dried leaves as tea, 1-2 teaspoons of the dried leaves, once in a week Traditional use is generally safe; long-term effects less studied.
glutamate arousal Coffea arabica (Coffee) 1-2 cups (100-200 mg caffeine) Provides mental alertness; excessive use may cause jitteriness.
Erythrina variegata (Dadap) 1-2 grams of the bark Traditional use known, but modern safety data lacking.
melatonin sleepiness Valeriana officinalis (Valerian) 300-600 mg standardized extract Commonly used for sleep; high doses may cause daytime drowsiness.
Passiflora incarnata (Passionflower) 300-600 mg standardized extract or 1-2 grams as tea Safe for calming effects and promoting sleep.

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