• Surprise

  • the emotion of yellow — orienting response to sudden change
  • Wavelength: 570-590 nm
  • evolutionary origin:: bright sunlight, alerting flowers, warning insects — sudden environmental shifts
  • yellow’s high luminance grabs attention. the first emotion before assessment: is this threat or opportunity?
  • in prism

    • signals attention needed, new event, unexpected state change
    • a notification in surprise state: something just happened, look here, orient yourself