- general description
- appearance
- the japanese white-eye is a small, delicate bird with bright, attractive plumage.
- it has olive-green upperparts and a yellow throat and chest, with paler, whitish underparts.
- the most distinctive feature is its white eye-ring, which gives the bird its common name.
- the bill is slender and dark, and the legs are grayish.
- size
- measures about 10-12 cm in length.
- typically weighs around 9-12 grams.
- behavior
- known for its active and social behavior, often seen in flocks, especially outside the breeding season.
- it is an agile forager, frequently seen flitting through trees and shrubs in search of food.
- has a high-pitched, cheerful call and a soft, warbling song, which can be heard throughout its habitat.
- habitat
- range
- native to east asia, including japan, china, taiwan, and korea.
- introduced to various regions, including hawaii, california, and other pacific islands.
- environment
- inhabits a variety of environments, including forests, woodlands, gardens, orchards, and urban areas.
- prefers areas with dense vegetation, especially where there are flowering plants and trees.
- diet
- omnivorous, feeding on a variety of fruits, nectar, and insects.
- often seen feeding on the nectar of flowers, making it an important pollinator in its native range.
- also consumes spiders and other small invertebrates.
- breeding
- nesting
- builds a small, cup-shaped nest made of grass, plant fibers, and spider webs, usually placed in a tree or shrub.
- nests are well-concealed among foliage to protect against predators.
- reproduction
- breeding season varies depending on the region but generally occurs during the spring and summer months.
- female lays 2-4 eggs, which are incubated for about 10-12 days.
- both parents participate in feeding the chicks until they fledge, which takes about 10-12 days.
- conservation status
- currently not considered endangered or vulnerable.
- listed as least concern by the iucn due to its wide range and stable population.
- interesting facts
- the japanese white-eye is a highly adaptable species and has successfully established populations in a variety of non-native habitats, sometimes competing with local bird species.
- its role as a polinator makes it an important species in maintaining the health of its ecosystem.
- the bird’s bright plumage and active, social behavior make it a popular subject for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts.