- github
- weekly
- inspect leaves (aphids/spider mites/whiteflies), tighten ties, top up mulch to 5–8 cm, remove yellowing leaves and thin overcrowded growth.
- every 7–10 days: pinch side vines after the 4th–5th leaf for better flowering and airflow.
- every 3–4 weeks: feed — compost tea 2–4 l per plant or vermicompost 0.5–1 l per plant + wood ash 1 handful/m².
- every 7–10 days (fungal prevention): spray baking soda 1 tsp/l + a drop of soap; target the leaf underside, morning/evening.
- seasonal adjustments
- dry season: water 2–3 times per week, 15–20 l each; mulch up to 8–10 cm; if heat >32°c, provide midday shade.
- rainy season: ensure water runoff, lift vines, bare the stem 30–40 cm from the base for airflow.
- pollination & fruit
- if it’s humid/calm and fruit set is low: in the mornings, 2–3 times per week, transfer pollen from a male flower to a female stigma.
- harvest fruits young (8–12 cm) — this stimulates a new wave of fruit set.
- organic protection
- aphids/whiteflies/spider mites: morning leaf rinse + soap solution 1–2% or neem 5 ml/l; repeat every 3–5 days until gone.
- powdery mildew/leaf spots: baking soda 1 tsp/l + horsetail infusion; improve airflow, avoid wetting leaves in the evening.
- quick diagnostics
- lower leaves yellowing → overwatering/poor soil: let dry, add compost and ash.
- leaves curled, webbing → spider mite: increase morning leaf humidity + treat with neem/soap.
- flowers but no fruit → excess nitrogen/low sun/poor pollination: reduce nitrogen, pinch tips, assist pollination.
- keep on hand
- watering can/hose with diffuser;
- pruners;
- twine;
- mulch;
- compost/vermicompost;
- ash;
- sprayer;
- soap solution/neem oil;
- baking soda;